{"id":127498,"date":"2024-10-21T11:42:17","date_gmt":"2024-10-21T09:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bbs.unibo.it\/?p=127498"},"modified":"2024-10-21T13:47:34","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T11:47:34","slug":"generative-ai-and-marketing-a-future-of-personalization-and-innovation-interview-with-francesco-golfieri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bbs.unibo.it\/en\/generative-ai-and-marketing-a-future-of-personalization-and-innovation-interview-with-francesco-golfieri\/","title":{"rendered":"Generative AI and Marketing: A Future of Personalization and Innovation \u2013 Interview with Francesco Golfieri"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the digital whirlwind that is redefining modern marketing, <\/span><b>Generative Artificial Intelligence<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> emerges as a kind of two-faced Janus: on one side, a revolutionary promise; on the other, a significant ethical challenge. Francesco Golfieri, <\/span><b>Data Architect<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at Gruppo Hera, specializing in managing <\/span><b>data-driven projects<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and a lecturer in the <\/span><b>Data Lake course<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> within the\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbs.unibo.it\/en\/master-fulltime\/master-in-sales-and-marketing-management\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><b>Master in Marketing Management<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong> at Bologna Business School<\/strong>, shares his perspective on how AI is transforming marketing. Drawing on his extensive experience as a consultant and program manager, Golfieri explores the opportunities, risks, and skills needed to navigate an increasingly personalized, data-driven future.<\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What do you see as the main opportunities offered by generative AI for digital marketing?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First and foremost, <\/span><b>generative AI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, combined with <\/span><b>Machine Learning<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, enables true large-scale content <\/span><b>personalization<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the first time.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thanks to its ability to create <\/span><b>dynamic content<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, generative AI allows marketing campaigns to be tailored to the tastes and needs of each individual consumer, enhancing effectiveness and <\/span><b>engagement<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014and all of this in an automated way. Another key opportunity lies in improving the <\/span><b>customer experience<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Soon, quick solutions will allow real-time adjustments to interactions on websites and social media, offering a smoother, more personalized experience, or optimizing <\/span><b>customer care<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> with automatic responses tailored specifically to each customer. These opportunities must be balanced by ethical AI governance that pays close attention to <\/span><b>consumer privacy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How do you see the role of marketers evolving with the introduction of these new technologies?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In my view, the role of marketers has always been among the most impacted by digital transformations. Just to name a few examples: the web, social media, streaming, <\/span><b>big data<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and augmented reality\u2014all these major IT revolutions have primarily affected marketers, fundamentally transforming their roles. As with previous cases, <\/span><b>Generative AI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> should lead to an evolution towards more strategic and creative roles.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today&#8217;s marketers must, first and foremost, become <\/span><b>data-driven<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (if they haven\u2019t already), meaning they need to be able to understand and interpret data to make more informed and targeted decisions. Generative AI allows for the creation of personalized and optimized experiences only if &#8220;guided&#8221; by a solid data foundation. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Furthermore, there is an increasing need for skills in <\/span><b>ethical management<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and <\/span><b>AI governance<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Marketers must not only master the new technologies but also ensure they are used responsibly.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can you give a practical example of how generative AI can be used to enhance marketing strategies?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I\u2019ll refer to what was demonstrated during a recent <\/span><b>BBS webinar<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: imagine a campaign aimed at a large customer base. Instead of sending the same message to everyone, <\/span><b>generative AI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can create <\/span><b>dynamic content<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> personalized for each individual user. By analyzing demographic data, purchase behavior, browsing preferences, and previous interactions\u2014and it\u2019s important to specify that AI does not perform these analyses &#8220;spontaneously&#8221; but requires a properly programmed data flow to do so\u2014AI can generate emails that not only adapt to the customer\u2019s preferences but also change the <\/span><b>tone of voice<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and structure based on the profile.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What do you consider to be the main risks or challenges related to the adoption of AI in marketing?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The main <strong>risks<\/strong> include:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The possibility of perpetuating <\/span><b>biases<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> present in the data, which, besides being unethical and legally punishable, could damage the brand&#8217;s perception.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Data privacy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The use of personal data requires strict management to avoid violations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lastly, the risk of <\/span><b>behavioral manipulation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, where an inattentive marketer could exploit consumer vulnerabilities using AI, raising ethical concerns about how data is used in campaigns.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I want to highlight that the <\/span><b>European Union<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is at the forefront of protecting consumers with specific AI regulations, so all of this will also translate into legal compliance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What skills do you think marketing professionals should acquire to stay competitive in this technological landscape?<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First and foremost, <\/span><b>data analysis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an essential element for any decision-maker. AI can assist with this, but without a solid personal understanding, the insights generated will always lose meaning.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Having a clear idea of how <\/span><b>Generative AI<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> works: the most efficient way to gain this understanding is by using <\/span><b>B2C platforms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for personal productivity (I\u2019m referring to tools from Microsoft, Google, or OpenAI). This will not only speed up today\u2019s work but will also help in the future when integrating such technologies into marketing processes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To conclude, and I say this as a non-marketer, in my opinion, the <\/span><b>creative ability<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> of a marketer will remain the true focus: the virtuous circle between new (human) ideas and new (AI) technical capabilities will need to be renewed.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the digital whirlwind that is redefining modern marketing, Generative Artificial Intelligence emerges as a kind of two-faced Janus: on one side, a revolutionary promise; on the other, a significant ethical challenge. Francesco Golfieri, Data Architect at Gruppo Hera, specializing in managing data-driven projects and a lecturer in the Data Lake course within the\u00a0Master in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":132,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[207,92],"tags":[],"rubrica":[],"class_list":["post-127498","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-en-2","category-news-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Generative AI and Marketing: A Future of Personalization and Innovation \u2013 Interview with Francesco Golfieri | BBS Generative AI and Marketing: Interview with Francesco Golfieri<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In the digital whirlwind reshaping modern marketing, Generative Artificial Intelligence emerges as a Janus-faced entity: on one side, a revolutionary promise; on the other, a significant ethical challenge. 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